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Achieving ultra-low and -uniform residual magnetic fields in a very large magnetically shielded room for fundamental physics experiments

2024· article· en· W4390661629 on OpenAlexaff
N. J. Ayres, G. Ban, G. Bison, K. Bodek, В. М. Бондар, T. Bouillaud, D. E. Bowles, E. Chanel, Wangchun Chen, P.-J. Chiu, Christopher Crawford, O. Naviliat-Cuncic, C. B. Doorenbos, S. Emmenegger, M. Fertl, Anastasio Fratangelo, W. C. Griffith, Z. D. Grujić, Philip Harris, K. Kirch, V. Kletzl, J. Krempel, B. Lauss, T. Lefort, A. Lejuez, R. Li, P. S. Mullan, S. Pacura, D. Pais, F. M. Piegsa, I. Rienäcker, D. Ries, G. Pignol, D. Rebreyend, S. Roccia, D. Rozpędzik, W. Saenz-Arevalo, P. Schmidt-Wellenburg, A. Schnabel, G. Asryan, N. Severijns, K. Svirina, R. Tavakoli Dinani, Jacob Thorne, J Vankeirsbilck, Jens Voigt, N. Yazdandoost, J. Zejma, N. Ziehl, G. Zsigmond

Bibliographic record

VenueThe European Physical Journal C · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research
Canadian institutionsInstitute of Particle Physics
FundersUniversity of BelgradeHORIZON EUROPE European Research CouncilScience and Technology Facilities CouncilDirectorate for Mathematical and Physical SciencesMinistarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog RazvojaKU LeuvenFonds Wetenschappelijk OnderzoekInstitute of Physics BelgradeSchweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen ForschungAgence Nationale de la RechercheDeutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftEuropean Research CouncilVlaamse regeringUniversity of SussexNational Science FoundationEuropean CommissionUniversity of Bern
KeywordsShielded cableResidualPhysicsMagnetic fieldEngineeringElectrical engineeringComputer scienceQuantum mechanics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract High-precision searches for an electric dipole moment of the neutron (nEDM) require stable and uniform magnetic field environments. We present the recent achievements of degaussing and equilibrating the magnetically shielded room (MSR) for the n2EDM experiment at the Paul Scherrer Institute. We present the final degaussing configuration that will be used for n2EDM after numerous studies. The optimized procedure results in a residual magnetic field that has been reduced by a factor of two. The ultra-low field is achieved with the full magnetic-field-coil system, and a large vacuum vessel installed, both in the MSR. In the inner volume of $$\sim 1.4~\hbox {m}^3$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>∼</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1.4</mml:mn> <mml:mspace/> <mml:msup> <mml:mtext>m</mml:mtext> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> </mml:msup> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> , the field is now more uniform and below 300 pT. In addition, the procedure is faster and dissipates less heat into the magnetic environment, which in turn, reduces its thermal relaxation time from $$12~\text {h}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>12</mml:mn> <mml:mspace/> <mml:mtext>h</mml:mtext> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> down to $$1.5~\text {h}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1.5</mml:mn> <mml:mspace/> <mml:mtext>h</mml:mtext> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> .

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.812
Threshold uncertainty score0.648

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.297
Teacher spread0.278 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations9
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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