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Record W4391050659 · doi:10.1101/2024.01.17.575929

Mapping <i>in silico</i> genetic networks of the <i>KMT2D</i> tumour suppressor gene to uncover novel functional associations and cancer cell vulnerabilities

2024· preprint· en· W4391050659 on OpenAlexafffund
Yuka Takemon, Erin Pleasance, Alessia Gagliardi, Christopher S. Hughes, Veronika Csizmók, Kathleen Wee, Diane L. Trinh, Ryan D. Huff, Andrew J. Mungall, Richard A. Moore, Eric Chuah, Karen Mungall, Eleanor Lewis, Jessia Nelson, Howard J. Lim, Daniel J. Renouf, Steven J.M. Jones, Janessa Laskin, Marco A. Marra

Bibliographic record

VenuebioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · 2024
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicEpigenetics and DNA Methylation
Canadian institutionsPancreas Centre (Canada)Vancouver Coastal Health Research InstituteVancouver Coastal HealthDalhousie UniversityCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences CentreGenome British ColumbiaUniversity of British Columbia
FundersBC Cancer FoundationTerry Fox Research InstituteCanada Research ChairsTerry Fox FoundationGenome British ColumbiaCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchGenome Canada
KeywordsBiologySuppressorIn silicoGeneComputational biologyGeneticsMutationFunction (biology)Cancer research

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Loss-of-function (LOF) alterations in tumour suppressor genes cannot be directly targeted. Approaches characterising gene function and vulnerabilities conferred by such mutations are required. Here, we computationally map genetic networks of KMT2D , a tumour suppressor gene frequently mutated in several cancer types. Using KMT2D loss-of-function ( KMT2D LOF ) mutations as a model, we illustrate the utility of in silico genetic networks in uncovering novel functional associations and vulnerabilities in cancer cells with LOF alterations affecting tumour suppressor genes. We revealed genetic interactors with functions in histone modification, metabolism, and immune response, and synthetic lethal (SL) candidates, including some encoding existing therapeutic targets. Analysing patient data from The Cancer Genome Atlas and the Personalized OncoGenomics Project, we showed, for example, elevated immune checkpoint response markers in KMT2D LOF cases, possibly supporting KMT2D LOF as an immune checkpoint inhibitor biomarker. Our study illustrates how tumour suppressor gene LOF alterations can be exploited to reveal potentially targetable cancer cell vulnerabilities.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.010

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.215
Teacher spread0.203 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venuebioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)→Same topicEpigenetics and DNA Methylation→French-language works237,207→