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Record W4391332040 · doi:10.5114/fpn.2023.131979

Therapeutic potential of N,N-dimethyltryptamine in the treatment of psychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders

2023· article· en· W4391332040 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
J. Schimmelpfennig, Kamila Jankowiak-Siuda

Bibliographic record

VenuePharmacotherapy in Psychiatry and Neurology · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicPsychedelics and Drug Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychiatryMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This led researchers to consider the potential role of DMT as a neurotransmitter crucial for the survival of the organism under hypoxic conditions.The discovery of its immunomodulatory, neuroplastic, and body-protective properties against the effects of oxidative stress or damage sparked the scientific community's interest in DMT's therapeutic potential.In the first part of this paper, we show how DMT, as a psychoplastogen, i.e. a substance significantly stimulating mechanisms of structural and functional neuroplasticity in cortical areas, can be used in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, brain damage, or frontotemporal dementia.Next, we show how neuroplastic changes occur through activation of sigma-1 and 5-HT 2A receptors.We also focus on its anti-inflammatory effects, protecting nerve and glial cells from oxidative stress, which shows therapeutic potential, especially in the treatment of depression, anxiety, or addiction.Finally, we outline the important effects of DMT on the biogenesis and proper functioning of mitochondria, whose dysfunction underlies many psychiatric, metabolic, neurodegenerative, and immunological disorders.Conclusions.The effects of DMT show therapeutic potential in the treatment of post-stroke, post-traumatic brain injury, transplantation or neurological and mitochondrial diseases, such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's, frontotemporal dementia, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or multiple sclerosis.DMT shows therapeutic potential AbstrAct Objectives.Outlining the therapeutic potential of dimethyltryptamine (DMT) from the perspective of its unique properties, mainly neuroplasticity and neuroprotection.Literature review.The first information on the therapeutic potential of DMT, commonly found in plants, humans and animals, appeared in the 1960s.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.032

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0100.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.345
Teacher spread0.323 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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