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Record W4391437914 · doi:10.1161/str.55.suppl_1.tp240

Abstract TP240: Safety of Dabigatran in Patients With Acute Minor Non-Cardioembolic Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack and Cerebral Microbleeds: A Post Hoc Analysis of the DATAS-II Randomized Trial

2024· article· en· W4391437914 on OpenAlexaff
Pargol Balali, Kenneth Butcher, Kelvin Kuan Huei Ng, Raed A. Joundi, Oscar Benavente, Aristeidis H. Katsanos, Mukul A Sharma, Ashkan Shoamanesh

Bibliographic record

VenueStroke · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAcute Ischemic Stroke Management
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British ColumbiaMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineDabigatranRandomized controlled trialStroke (engine)Post-hoc analysisMinor strokeIschemic strokeEmergency medicineCardiologyInternal medicineAtrial fibrillationWarfarinIschemia

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: Cerebral microbleeds are reported to predict risk of hemorrhagic transformation (HT) in patients with acute ischemic stroke. We aimed to investigate whether the effect of dabigatran (vs. aspirin) in patients with acute minor non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke/TIA is modified by baseline microbleeds on MRI. Methods: This is a post hoc analysis of the DATAS-II trial that randomized 305 patients with acute minor non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke/TIA to dabigatran (150/110 mg twice daily) or aspirin (81 mg daily) for 30 days. MRIs of patients with T2*-weighted sequences on their baseline scans underwent blinded central adjudication for microbleeds. Results: A total of 251 participants (mean age=66±13 years, 36% women, median [IQR] time from symptom onset to randomization 40 [27-55] hours; mean NIHSS=1.5±1.9) were included in these analyses, of whom 82 (33%) had baseline microbleeds. On 30-day MRI, 6% (n=14) developed HT, and 80% (n=191) achieved mRS 0-1 at 90 days. In multivariable logistic regression analyses, we found no association between microbleeds and HT (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 0.76; 95% CI, 0.18-3.23) on 30-day MRI or mRS 0-1 at 90 days (aOR, 1.54; 95% CI, 0.70-3.41). The rates of HT and mRS 0-1 in patients with microbleeds were 3% on dabigatran and 4% on aspirin (OR, 0.71; 95% CI, 0.06-8.17), and 74% on dabigatran and 84% on aspirin (OR, 0.54; 95% CI, 0.18-1.64), respectively. The presence, severity, or location of microbleeds did not modify the effect of dabigatran on these outcomes (p-interaction>0.05). Conclusions: Early dabigatran treatment appears safe in patients with acute minor non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke/TIA and hemorrhage-prone cerebral small vessel disease marked by microbleeds on MRI.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.019

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0030.003
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.248
Teacher spread0.240 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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