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Record W4391609649 · doi:10.1093/bjd/ljad498.058

562 - Dupilumab treatment provides long-term improvement in itch in pediatric patients with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis over 1 year

2024· article· en· W4391609649 on OpenAlexaff
Elaine C. Siegfried, Eric L. Simpson, Mark Boguniewicz, Carsten Flohr, Lawrence F. Eichenfield, Andreas Pinter, Michele Ramien, Xing‐Hua Gao, Zhen Chen, Lauren Bates, Ana B. Rossi

Bibliographic record

VenueBritish Journal of Dermatology · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDermatology and Skin Diseases
Canadian institutionsAlberta Children's HospitalUniversity of Calgary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDupilumabAtopic dermatitisDermatologyMedicinePediatrics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Introduction/Background As symptoms of atopic dermatitis (AD) can wax and wane over time, disease control is better represented by consistency of response over a long treatment duration rather than at a single time point. Objective To evaluate the proportion of pediatric patients achieving and maintaining mild or no itch (defined by a SCORing Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) itch visual analog scale (VAS; 0-10 over last 3 days) score of lower than 4) across 5 visits during a 52-week open label extension trial of dupilumab. Methods Patients who previously participated in 16-week trials and were aged 0.5–5 years (LIBERTY AD PRESCHOOL; NCT03346434), 6–11 years (LIBERTY AD PEDs; NCT03345914), and 12–17 years (LIBERTY AD ADOL; NCT03054428), were subsequently enrolled in the phase 3, open-label extension trial, LIBERTY AD PED-OLE (NCT02612454). Patients were treated with 300 mg q4w or 200/300 mg q2w (body weight <60 or ≥60 kg, respectively). In this analysis, patients with a SCORAD itch VAS score of greater than 4 at OLE baseline, were assessed for the maintenance of SCORAD itch VAS lower than 4, at 5 timepoints: Weeks 4, 16, 28, 40, and 52. Results In 763 patients, 400 patients with a SCORAD itch VAS score of greater than 4 were assessed. Mild or no itch was achieved in at least 4 of 5 timepoints in most patients aged 0.5–5 years (55/110; 50%), 6–11 years (76/148; 51%), and 12–17 years (73/142; 51%). Across these age groups, over 65% maintained this response for at least 3 of 5 timepoints. Safety was consistent with the known dupilumab safety profile in patients with atopic dermatitis. Conclusions Most pediatric patients achieved improvement in itch, maintained during 1 year of treatment with dupilumab. Results were consistent for infants/preschoolers, children, and adolescents.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.008

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.243
Teacher spread0.237 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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