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Record W4391774203 · doi:10.1002/9781394261208.ch3

Under the Union Jack

2014· other· en· W4391774203 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Bruce A Rubenstein, Lawrence E Ziewacz

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typeother
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicCanadian Identity and History
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Johnson tried to explain to Amherst that Indians considered gift giving and sharing as tokens of goodwill and would interpret the ending of such a policy as an act of hostility, but the commander was unmoved. The honor of guiding the fight for freedom went to Pontiac, an Ottawa chief who lived on the Canadian side of the Detroit River opposite Belle Isle. In October the Crown implemented his report, which became known as the Proclamation of 1763. In 1766 Major Robert Rogers assumed command of Fort Michilimackinac from Captain William Howard, who had been commandant since 1764. In 1774 Parliament passed the Quebec Act. American colonists considered it one of many “Intolerable Acts“ aimed at limiting their freedoms, but in reality it was merely another experiment to find a suitable administrative structure for the North American empire.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.826
Threshold uncertainty score0.559

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0180.003
Scholarly communication0.0070.002
Open science0.0010.004
Research integrity0.0040.006
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.1670.038

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.232
Teacher spread0.220 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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