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Record W4391929068 · doi:10.57210/trq.v2i01.99

KEMAJUAN PERADABAN ISLAM DI SPANYOL DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP RENNAISANCE EROPA

2022· article· id· W4391929068 on OpenAlex
Aniroh Munawaroh, Fathurohim Fathurohim, Umi Sangadah

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueAT-THARIQ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Budaya · 2022
Typearticle
Languageid
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicIslamic Studies and Radicalism
Canadian institutionsWiLAN (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Islam pertama kali masuk ke Eropa melalui jalur Afrika Utara, Mahgreb (Maroko)-Andalusia (Spanyol) pada tahun 711 M. Wilayah Andalusia yang sekarang disebut dengan Spanyol, masuk ke dalam kepemimpinan Daulah Umayah semenjak Tariq bin Ziyad menaklukan pasukan pimpinan Roderik Raja bangsa Gothia (92 H/ 711 M). Andalusia dipimpin umat umat Islam pada zaman khalifah Al-Walid (705-715), salah seorang khalifah dari Bani Umayah yang berpusat di Damaskus. Kepemimpinan umat Islam di Andalusia berlangsung lebih dari tujuh setengah abad.Kepemimpinan umat islam di Andalusia membawa kemajuan peradaban yang dipengaruhi oleh kemajuan intelektual yang di dalamnya terdapat ilmu filsafat, sains, fikih, musik dan kesenian, begitu juga dengan bahasa dan sastra, dan kemegahan pembangunan fisik. Andalusia merupakan tempat yang paling utama bagi Eropa menyerap peradaban Islam, baik dalam bentuk hubungan politik, sosial, maupun perekonomian, dan peradaban antar negara. Andalusia di bawah kekuasaan Islam mengalami kemajuan. Pengaruh ilmu pengetahuan Islam atas Eropa yang sudah berlangsung sejak abad ke-12 M dan menimbulkan gerakan kebangkitan kembali (renaissance) pusaka Yunani di Eropa pada abad ke-14 M.Pengaruh ilmu pengetahuan Islam atas Eropa membidani gerakan-gerakan penting di Eropa. Gerakan-gerakan itu adalah kebangkitan kembali kebudayaan Yunani klasik (renaissance) pada abad ke-14 M yang bermula di Italia, gerakan reformasi pada abad ke-16 M, rasionalisme pada abad ke-17 M, dan pencerahan (aufklarung) pada abad ke-18 M.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.368
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0180.002
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0030.005
Research integrity0.0000.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.273
Teacher spread0.252 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it