Cooperative innovation subnetworks in the Chinese new energy vehicle industry: structure and coordination
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The overall synergy of technical-link-based cooperative innovation has the potential to drive industrial competitiveness, yet there is a gap in the knowledge of the cooperative innovation subnetworks based on various key technical links in a modular manufacturing industry. This study scrutinised the structure and coordination of three key technical-link-based subnetworks in the Chinese NEV industry by an empirical analysis based on joint patent data from 2009 to 2019 and a composite coordination measurement model. The findings indicate that the cooperative relationship within the three sub-networks all become closer to the obvious ‘core-periphery’ structure since 2016, with a downward trend in network density. The coordination of the three subnetworks has gradually changed from an uncoordinated degree to a low-coordinated degree, and the battery technology subnetwork has a generally lower-order degree. Some suggestions for improving the overall coordination are provided. Our study contributes to a better understanding of cooperation network dynamics with a lens of improving the balance in structural properties from technical-link-based subnetworks in a modular manufacturing industry.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.003 | 0.013 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it