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Record W4392514258 · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3945941/v1

Determination of the performance of Antarctic Ozone Hole Area using Artificial Neural Network

2024· preprint· en· W4392514258 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
S. K. Ghosh, Himadri Chakraborty Bhattacharyya, Sonia Bhattacharya

Bibliographic record

VenueResearch Square · 2024
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicAir Quality Monitoring and Forecasting
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersUniversity of Calcutta
KeywordsArtificial neural networkEnvironmental scienceComputer scienceArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract The stratospheric water vapor was found to increase during the period of last 30 years. This increase is helpful for the depletion as well as production of ozone in stratosphere. Moreover, some sources of nascent chlorine (Cl.) are still present in stratosphere because of their long-life span and over expected emission. The uses of such chemicals were strictly restricted from 1987, the year when Montreal Protocol was signed. Sometimes we found the Antarctic ozone hole area to cross the limit of the threshold value for these reasons. Artificial Neural Network has been applied in the current study. How much time the Antarctic ozone hole area was affected by such greenhouse gas (carbon di oxide, nitrous oxide, methane, CFC-11, water vapor and ozone itself) concentrations in atmosphere as input parameter is shown in the present paper.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.278
Threshold uncertainty score0.447

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.002
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.128
GPT teacher head0.378
Teacher spread0.250 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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