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Record W4392578434 · doi:10.1016/j.jobe.2024.109022

BIM-based automated fault detection and diagnostics of HVAC systems in commercial buildings

2024· article· en· W4392578434 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Building Engineering · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicBIM and Construction Integration
Canadian institutionsConcordia University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBuilding information modelingHVACFacility managementAnalyticsSystems engineeringComputer scienceReuseInformation modelEngineeringSoftware engineeringData science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In order to meet the growing demand for effective Automated Fault Detection and Diagnostics (AFDD) for HVAC systems, innovative approaches are needed to address limitations in data diversity and access to contextual information. This study introduces a methodology that leverages Building Information Modeling (BIM) to enhance the development of the AFDD model. Feature engineering techniques are utilized to generate dynamic BIM features, compensating for the lack of sensory and contextual data in Building Management Systems (BMS). By integrating AFDD analytics with BIM, a comprehensive digital twin of the facility is created, which enables facility managers to compare, reuse, and develop AFDD models for HVAC systems. The proposed methodology demonstrates the potential of leveraging BIM-based knowledge models to overcome the challenges associated with the limited sensor and contextual information availability by utilizing BIM for feature generation and, conversely, updating the BIM model with AFDD analytics.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.167
Threshold uncertainty score0.429

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.212
Teacher spread0.207 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it