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Record W4392909011 · doi:10.32920/25412755

Analyzing Building-level Water Consumption Patterns Before and After the Pandemic: A Campus Case

2024· preprint· en· W4392909011 on OpenAlexaffabout
Varisha Azeem

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicWater Systems and Optimization
Canadian institutionsToronto Metropolitan UniversityToronto Public Health
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLeak detectionLeakWater consumptionConsumption (sociology)Leakage (economics)OccupancyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Environmental scienceWater supplyComputer scienceKey (lock)Water resource managementCivil engineeringEnvironmental engineeringEngineeringComputer security

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Leak management is one of the major challenges that the water distribution system faces. Leakage issues necessitate long-term solutions rather than one-time fixes. It is crucial to find an efficient leak detection system, along with a thorough follow-up method to remediate the leak. This case study is carried out at the Victoria building on the Ryerson University Campus. This project is an attempt to conduct a thorough analysis of water consumption data and to discuss potential scenarios for water leak detection. Key components of water data analysis and leak detection are discussed in this report, including Minimum Night Flow, peak consumption, and continuous data monitoring. Water consumption patterns are investigated, a comparison is made between pre and postpandemic consumption patterns, and possible leaks are identified. A possible leak is discovered in the Victoria building, and the leak continued for alongtime as the building was temporarilyclosed because of the COVID-19 lockdown restrictions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.595
Threshold uncertainty score0.583

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.237
Teacher spread0.219 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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