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Machine Learning Approach for Detection of Speech Emotions for RAVDESS Audio Dataset

2024· article· en· W4393036465 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Yogesh Rochlani, Anjali B. Raut

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicEmotion and Mood Recognition
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceCategorizationSpeech recognitionSupport vector machineVoice activity detectionEmotion recognitionClassifier (UML)Speech analyticsFeelingEmotion detectionSpeech processingCustomer serviceArtificial intelligenceService (business)Psychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The most effective technique to convey one's thoughts and actions to another is through the use of emotion. Emotion recognition from one's own voice is the most urgently needed technology right now. Emotions are attached to everything that a person owns. Every customer's feelings might provide light on what they really need from the customer service professional. Since human communication relies heavily on the ability to read one another's emotions, speech emotion recognition is crucial for understanding another person's inner workings. The time and frequency-based acoustic characteristics integrated with machine learning classifiers that can categorize emotions to enhance the performance of the proposed intelligent system. This research makes use of the audio records available in the Ryerson Audio-Visual Database of Emotional Speech and Song (RAVDESS). Emotion is gleaned from speech via temporal and spectral characteristics. Three machine learning classifiers, the SVM, DT, and RF classifiers, are then trained on the retrieved data. The RF classifier achieved 88.78% higher accuracy rate than the state-of-the-art approaches.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.957
Threshold uncertainty score0.616

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.063
GPT teacher head0.351
Teacher spread0.288 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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