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Record W4394748062 · doi:10.3390/fire7040135

Fire and Smoke Detection Using Fine-Tuned YOLOv8 and YOLOv7 Deep Models

2024· article· en· W4394748062 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueFire · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicFire Detection and Safety Systems
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Moncton
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsSmokeEnvironmental scienceFire detectionComputer scienceEnvironmental resource managementEngineeringMeteorologyGeographyArchitectural engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Viewed as a significant natural disaster, wildfires present a serious threat to human communities, wildlife, and forest ecosystems. The frequency of wildfire occurrences has increased recently, with the impacts of global warming and human interaction with the environment playing pivotal roles. Addressing this challenge necessitates the ability of firefighters to promptly identify fires based on early signs of smoke, allowing them to intervene and prevent further spread. In this work, we adapted and optimized recent deep learning object detection, namely YOLOv8 and YOLOv7 models, for the detection of smoke and fire. Our approach involved utilizing a dataset comprising over 11,000 images for smoke and fires. The YOLOv8 models successfully identified fire and smoke, achieving a mAP:50 of 92.6%, a precision score of 83.7%, and a recall of 95.2%. The results were compared with a YOLOv6 with large model, Faster-RCNN, and DEtection TRansformer. The obtained scores confirm the potential of the proposed models for wide application and promotion in the fire safety industry.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.919
Threshold uncertainty score0.559

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.213
Teacher spread0.194 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it