MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4394930829 · doi:10.1093/jbcr/irae036.282

739 Epidemiology of Accidental Burn Injuries: National Trends in Hospitalizations and Emergency Department Visits (2017-2022)

2024· article· en· W4394930829 on OpenAlexaff
Darby Little, Stephanie Mason

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Burn Care & Research · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicBurn Injury Management and Outcomes
Canadian institutionsHealth Sciences CentreUniversity of TorontoSunnybrook Health Science Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineEmergency departmentAccidentalEpidemiologyEmergency medicineMedical emergencyBurn unitsBurn injurySurgeryInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Introduction Understanding the evolving epidemiological trends of burns is essential for informing prevention strategies and healthcare resource allocation. While previous studies have described these trends within specific provinces, a comprehensive analysis of country-wide data is lacking. Methods We conducted a national retrospective population-based study of all burn-related emergency department (ED) visits and hospitalizations over a 5-year period (2017-2022). Data were extracted from a national repository of health administrative data. Injuries due to assault and suicide attempt were not included. Results Over a 5-year period there were 13,795 burn-related hospitalizations. There were four burn injury mechanisms identified in the database, from least to most common being related to electric current, explosion, fire and flame, and hot substances. The incidence of burns requiring hospitalization in the country remained constant over the 5-year period at 0.007%, though the absolute number of admissions generally increased over time. ED visit data were only available for 6 provinces in which there has been an overall decline in burn-related ED visits. The overall incidence of burns presenting to the ED decreased from 0.13% to 0.12% over the study period. Furthermore, the proportion of ED visits requiring hospitalization has increased over time from 5.4% to 6.4%. Conclusions In summary, this national population-based study of burn injuries from 2017-2022 has demonstrated that while the incidence of burn-related ED visits in several provinces has decreased, the national incidence of burn-related hospitalizations in the country has remained stable. These findings shed light on the changing landscape of burn injuries and underscore the need for continued monitoring and targeted prevention strategies. Applicability of Research to Practice This study offers important insights into the epidemiology of burn injuries from 2017-2022 and provides a foundation for evidence-based decision-making in burn injury resource allocation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.068
Threshold uncertainty score0.136

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.073
GPT teacher head0.459
Teacher spread0.385 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of Burn Care & ResearchSame topicBurn Injury Management and OutcomesFrench-language works237,207