Deep Lineage: Single-Cell Lineage Tracing and Fate Inference Using Deep Learning
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract Recent advances in single-cell RNA-sequencing and lineage tracing techniques have provided valuable insights into the temporal changes in gene expression during development, tumour progression, and disease onset. However, there are few computational methods available to analyze this information to help understand multicellular dynamics. We introduce Deep Lineage, a novel deep-learning method for analyzing time-series single-cell RNA-sequencing with matched lineage-tracing data. Our method accurately predicts early cell fate biases and gene expression profiles at different time points within a clone, surpassing current state-of-the-art methods in fate prediction accuracy. Additionally, through in silico perturbations in cellular reprogramming and hematopoiesis development data, we show that Deep Lineage can accurately model dynamic multicellular responses while identifying key genes and pathways associated with cell fate determination.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".