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On being a foodie: Food literacy, involvement, and disgust

2024· article· en· W4396508769 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueFood Quality and Preference · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicCulinary Culture and Tourism
Canadian institutionsBrock University
FundersSocial Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
KeywordsDisgustPsychologyFood scienceSocial psychologyBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

• Foodies are more food literate than non-foodies. • Foodies have greater food disgust than non-foodies. • Food involvement and foodiness capture different dimensions. • The Foodie Index assists with consumer characterisation and market segmentation. • Results inform initiatives to increase food literacy. Foodies, despite representing a significant and important consumer segment globally, are not well characterized in the scholarly literature. In this study we examine the association between foodiness and food literacy, involvement, and disgust; factors known to mediate several dimensions of food behaviour. A sample of 617 Canadian youth (18–25 yrs.) completed a 25-item food literacy scale, the 8-item Food Disgust Scale (English version), and the Food Involvement Scale. Foodiness and foodie status (foodie or non-foodie) were determined using the modified Foodie Index. Results show that foodies ( n = 204) are more food literate overall than non-foodies ( n = 203) (Kruskal-Wallis H test), and score higher across all five subscales. They also have a higher level of general education attainment (Chi-square test). Unexpectedly, foodies also display higher food disgust than non-foodies (Kruskal-Wallis H test). We also show that the foodie construct is more complex than and qualitatively distinct from food involvement. Our findings should assist food marketers and retailers in market segmentation initiatives, and in aligning their products and services with the features and needs of those segments. Additionally, we discuss implications for education and policy strategies aimed at improving food literacy, and identify future research needs.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.543
Threshold uncertainty score0.257

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.118
GPT teacher head0.294
Teacher spread0.176 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it