An interconnected suspension with adjustable roll and pitch stiffness (IS-ARPS) to enhance anti-roll and anti-dive/squat characteristics
Why this work is in the frame
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
The suspension system is critical in maintaining vehicle stability in roll and pitch directions. Hydro-pneumatic interconnected suspension systems, in which the suspension struts are connected through hydraulic hoses, flow control valves, and accumulators, have great potential to further enhance anti-roll and anti-pitch characteristics. To address the existing designs’ shortcomings, this study introduces an interconnected suspension with adjustable roll and pitch stiffness (IS-ARPS). It not only eliminates the conventional anti-roll bars but also enables adjustment of roll stiffness depending on the driving and vehicle load conditions. In the pitch direction, the IS-ARPS provides an additional amount of pitch stiffness to reduce the dive/squat during braking/acceleration. The mathematical modeling of the IS-ARPS is also straightforward, requiring less computational cost and making it more practical for real-time implementations. Overall, the IS-ARPS system represents a significant advancement in the design of roll and pitch coupled interconnected suspensions, offering a more practical and versatile solution. The above features are examined through co-simulation between MATLAB/Simulink and ADAMS/Car.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it