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Record W4396804527 · doi:10.46690/elder.2024.01.05

Choosing Hong Kong for postgraduate studies: A systematic analysis of the key determinants influencing intra-Asia mobility among mainland Chinese students

2024· article· en· W4396804527 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Zhen Tian, Youliang Zhang

Bibliographic record

VenueEducation and lifelong development research. · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSocioeconomic Development in Asia
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMainland ChinaKey (lock)MainlandChinaGeographyMedicinePsychologyComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In recent years, there has been a dramatic increase in the number of mainland Chinese students pursuing advanced education abroad, with Hong Kong being a popular destination. Previous studies on this issue have tended to be narrow in scope or focused on a relatively short period. To overcome these shortcomings, a longitudinal perspective is adopted in this work to identify the major factors motivating mainland Chinese students to pursue postgraduate studies in Hong Kong. To achieve this objective, a systematic review of pertinent literature was performed based on the developmental ecological model. Taylor & Francis, Scopus, and ProQuest Research Library electronic databases were searched, focusing on literature sources exploring the motivations and concerns of mainland Chinese students pursuing advanced education in Hong Kong. Thematic analysis of 16 studies published between 2000 and 2023 that met the predetermined inclusion criteria revealed a wide range of factors across micro, meso, exo, macro, and chronosystems, as well as their evolution over the two decades, reflecting changing dynamics in both source and host contexts. These findings offer valuable insights for policymakers and educational institutions seeking to better understand and support the postgraduate mobility patterns of this student segment. Cite as: Tian, Z., Zhang, Y. (2024). Choosing Hong Kongfor postgraduate studies: A systematicanalysis of the key determinantsinfluencing intra-Asia mobility amongmainland Chinese students. Education andLifelong Development Research, 1(1), 31-40. https://doi.org/10.46690/elder.2024.01.05 References: Bodycott, P. (2009). Choosing a higher education study abroad destination: What mainland Chinese parents and students rate as important. Journal of Research in International Education, 8(3), 349-373. Bronfenbrenner, U. (1986). Ecology of the family as a context for human development: Research perspectives. Developmental Psychology, 22, 723-742. Brown, B. B., Mounts, N., Lamborn, S. D., & Steinberg, L. (1993). Parenting practices and peer group affiliation in adolescence. Child Development, 64(2), 467-482. Cebolla-Boado, H., Hu, Y., & Soysal, Y. N. (2018). Why study abroad? Sorting of Chinese students across British universities. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 39(3), 365-380. Chak-keung, W. S., & Jing, L. G. (2010). Will parental influences affect career choice? Evidence from hospitality and tourism management students in China. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 22(1), 82-102. Cheung, A. C. (2013). Language, academic, socio-cultural and financial adjustments of mainland Chinese students studying in Hong Kong. International Journal of Educational Management, 27(3), 221-241. Cheung, A., Guo, X., Wang, X., & Miao, Z. (2019). 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Guests in someone else’s house? Sense of belonging among ethnic minority students in a Hong Kong university. British Educational Research Journal, 47(4), 1004-1020. Gao, X., & Trent, J. (2009). Understanding mainland Chinese students’ motivations for choosing teacher education programmes in Hong Kong. Journal of Education for Teaching, 35(2), 145-159. Gill, S. (2007). Overseas students’ intercultural adaptation as intercultural learning: A transformative framework. Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education, 37(2), 167-183. Gu, M. M., Guo, X. G., & Lee, J. C. K. (2019). The interplay between ethnic and academic identity construction among South Asian students in Hong Kong tertiary education. Higher Education, 78(6), 1109-1127. Guan, L., Mok, K. H. J., & Yu, B. (2023). Pull factors in choosing a higher education study abroad destination after the massive global immobility: A re-examination from Chinese perspectives. Cogent Education, 10(1), 2199625. 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Neoliberal globalization, higher education policies and international student flows: An exploratory case study of Chinese graduate student flows to Canada. Journal of Alternative Perspectives in the Social Sciences, 2(1), 216-244. Zou, S. (2023, October 15). Number of Chinese students going abroad for higher studies continues increasing. China Daily

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.009
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.147
Threshold uncertainty score0.920

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0090.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.066
GPT teacher head0.456
Teacher spread0.390 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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