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First Results in the Search for Dark Sectors at NA64 with the CERN SPS High Energy Muon Beam

2024· article· en· W4398156684 on OpenAlexaff
Yu. M. Andreev, D. Banerjee, B. Banto Oberhauser, J. Bernhard, P. Bisio, N. Charitonidis, P. Crivelli, E. Depero, A. Dermenev, S.V. Donskov, R. R. Dusaev, T. Enik, V. N. Frolov, A. Gardikiotis, S. V. Gertsenberger, S. Girod, S. Gninenko, M. Hösgen, R. Joosten, Vassili Kachanov, Y. Kambar, A. Karneyeu, E. A. Kasianova, G. Kekelidze, B. Ketzer, D. Kirpichnikov, M. Kirsanov, В. Н. Колосов, V. A. Kramarenko, L. Kravchuk, Nikolai Krasnikov, S. Kuleshov, Valery E. Lyubovitskij, V. Lysan, V. Matveev, R. Mena Fredes, R. G. Mena Yanssen, L. Molina Bueno, M. Mongillo, D. V. Peshekhonov, V. A. Polyakov, B. Radics, K. Salamatin, V. D. Samoylenko, D. Shchukin, Orlando Javier Soto Sandoval, H. Sieber, V. O. Tikhomirov, I. Tlisova, A. Toropin, M. Tuzi, Mike Veit, P. Volkov, V. Yu. Volkov, I. V. Voronchikhin, J. A. Zamora Saa, N. Zhigareva

Bibliographic record

VenuePhysical Review Letters · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicParticle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Canadian institutionsYork University
FundersAgencia Estatal de InvestigaciónAgencia Nacional de Investigación y DesarrolloNuclear PhysicsRheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität BonnFederación Española de Enfermedades RarasSchweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen ForschungEidgenössische Technische Hochschule ZürichInstitut Català de Nanociència i NanotecnologiaMinisterio de Ciencia e InnovaciónCERN
KeywordsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsMuonNuclear physicsBeam energyMuon colliderBeam (structure)Particle physicsEnergy (signal processing)Particle acceleratorOptics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

We report the first search for dark sectors performed at the NA64 experiment employing a high energy muon beam and a missing energy-momentum technique. Muons from the M2 beamline at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron with a momentum of 160 GeV/c are directed to an active target. The signal signature consists of a single scattered muon with momentum <80 GeV/c in the final state, accompanied by missing energy, i.e., no detectable activity in the downstream calorimeters. For a total dataset of (1.98±0.02)×10^{10} muons on target, no event is observed in the expected signal region. This allows us to set new limits on the remaining (m_{Z^{'}},g_{Z^{'}}) parameter space of a new Z^{'} (L_{μ}-L_{τ}) vector boson which could explain the muon (g-2)_{μ} anomaly. Additionally, our study excludes part of the parameter space suggested by the thermal dark matter relic abundance. Our results pave the way to explore dark sectors and light dark matter with muon beams in a unique and complementary way to other experiments.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.019

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.281
Teacher spread0.265 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations44
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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