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Record W4399062018 · doi:10.57204/001c.115739

Anterior Diffuse Scleritis: A Case Report and Review

2024· article· en· W4399062018 on OpenAlexaff
Ziqing Li

Bibliographic record

VenueCRO (Clinical & Refractive Optometry) Journal · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicOcular Diseases and Behçet’s Syndrome
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineScleritisDermatologyOphthalmology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The sclera, serving as the eye’s outer opaque covering, played a vital role in preserving the integrity of the eyeball and providing attachment points for muscles. Beyond its function in safeguarding front surface structures, it also integrates with the optic nerve head. Scleral irregularities encompassed variations in coloration, such as ocular melanosis and jaundice, instances of inflammation, such as episcleritis and scleritis, and surgical modifications like scleral buckle and filtering bleb procedures. Inflammation of the sclera, while not an uncommon occurrence, necessitated a crucial distinction between episcleritis and scleritis to ensure swift management, treatment, and prognosis assessment. A 46-year-old Caucasian male presented with a painful, red, and watery right eye. He notes no previous trauma or medical conditions other than a potential for hypothyroidism. Examination revealed pain with eye movement, tenderness around the adnexa, significant conjunctivochalasis, and 4+ bulbar hyperemia that did not blanch completely with 2.5% phenylephrine. A diagnosis of anterior diffuse scleritis was made, and treatment began with Pred Forte ® and Aleve ®. He was then referred to the family doctor for further testing to rule out underlying systemic conditions. Scleritis is a noteworthy inflammatory disorder due to its propensity to cause complications which could impair eyesight and its correlation with systemic immune-mediated illnesses. The severity of presentations may vary, and scleritis has the potential to serve as the first indication of systemic autoimmune disorders. Hence, it is essential to do a comprehensive examination of the patient’s medical history, examine their systems, and perform specific laboratory investigations for all individuals. The timely detection of individuals with concomitant systemic illnesses may play a crucial role.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: Case report
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.107
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.039
GPT teacher head0.448
Teacher spread0.409 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designCase report
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueCRO (Clinical & Refractive Optometry) JournalSame topicOcular Diseases and Behçet’s SyndromeFrench-language works237,207