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Table des Matières
Why is this work in the frame?
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Canadian affiliationAn author listed a Canadian institution. This is the only route the usual frame has.
The three-model screen
all 1,000 screened works →All three models called this out of scope.
stratum: french · design weight: 1554.47 (the sample is stratified; any rate computed without the weight is wrong)
Claude Opus 4.8OUT
genre: other
about Canada: no
confidence: high
Book front matter (table of contents); no research content.
GPT-5.6 (high)OUT
genre: other
about Canada: no
confidence: low
The title indicates a table of contents with no substantive information about the object of study.
Grok 4.5OUT
genre: other
about Canada: no
confidence: low
Table of contents with no abstract; not a study of research practice.
Abstract
No abstract. This is not a gap in this database — OpenAlex has none either. 23.3% of the frame is in this state, and the screen finds HALF as much metaresearch here, so the absence is a measured bias rather than a missing field.
The record
- Venue
- Presses de l'Université du Québec eBooks
- Topic
- Historical and Political Studies
- Field
- Social Sciences
- Canadian institutions
- Collège de Maisonneuve
- Funders
- —
- Keywords
- Table (database)Computer scienceDatabase
- Has abstract in OpenAlex
- no