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Record W4399207439 · doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3397296

Dependence-Aware Multitask Scheduling for Edge Video Analytics With Accuracy Guarantee

2024· article· en· W4399207439 on OpenAlexaff
Chengzhi Wang, Peng Yang, Jiawei Hou, Zhi Liu

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Internet of Things Journal · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicVisual Attention and Saliency Detection
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Windsor
FundersNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsComputer scienceWorkloadLatency (audio)Scheduling (production processes)Real-time computingAnalyticsTask (project management)Enhanced Data Rates for GSM EvolutionComputationHeuristicDistributed computingArtificial intelligenceAlgorithmData miningMathematical optimization

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this paper, we investigate the optimal configuration and dependence-aware task assignment for multi-task edge video analytics. Multi-task video analytics involves multiple objects in video frames and multiple dependent tasks, resulting in existing video configuration and task assignment scheme for single-task unsuitable to this scenario. Our paper aims to efficiently assign dependent tasks to multiple collaborative edge nodes with appropriate video configuration, to achieve low latency while maintain accuracy. Firstly, we conduct extensive experiments on real-world video datasets. The results reveal that the impact of resolution on the detection accuracy varies among different sizes of objects. Moreover, the computing and communication load of dependent tasks varies along the time due to the dynamic video content. Based on the experimental results, we propose a threshold-based downsampling strategy for large objects, aiming at minimizing the transmission latency while guaranteeing task analytic accuracy. In addition, the number of objects and workload of subsequent tasks turn out to be highly correlated, the computation and transmission demands of tasks can be thus estimated for each video chunk. Then, a heuristic dependence-aware task assignment algorithm is proposed to achieve minimum completion time of dependent tasks. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed scheme can effectively reduce the execution time of multiple tasks while guaranteeing the analytic accuracy, outperforming the state-of-the-art benchmarks.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.009

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.312
Teacher spread0.281 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations15
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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