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Ensuring Transparency and Fairness in AI DecisionMaking Processes Influenced by large language Models

2024· article· en· W4399530422 on OpenAlexaff
Dheeraj Singh, K. I. Pavan Kumar, Ginni Nijhawan, C.M. Veena, B Rajalakshmi, B. T. Geetha

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEthics and Social Impacts of AI
Canadian institutionsHorizon College and Seminary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTransparency (behavior)Computer scienceComputer security

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper tackles the essential problem of assuring openness and justice in AI decision-making processes driven by huge language models. While large language models like GPT-3 have shown impressive capabilities, they have also prompted questions of fairness, transparency, and ethics. The “FairTransLing” approach contains features to improve interpretability, bias reduction, fairness evaluation, transparency, regulatory compliance, and real-time monitoring, and is proposed as a solution to these problems. The state-of-the-art and time-tested approaches “Interpret ML,” “Fair ML,” “BERT Viz,” “FairGAN,” “LIME,” and “AIF360” were tested against FairTransLing in great detail. We compared these strategies based on six criteria: improved interpretability, reduced bias, increased fairness, improved transparency and fairness, more regulatory compliance, and continuous monitoring. The suggested strategy performed better than the conventional approaches in every respect. Our results demonstrate that FairTransLing provides a complete approach to increase interpretability, eliminate biases, and measure fairness in AI decision-making. Ethical problems and possible biases are reduced because of its emphasis on openness, regulatory compliance, and real-time monitoring. This study is a major advance toward the transparent and equitable implementation of massive language models used in AI systems.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.059
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.210
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.997
Threshold uncertainty score0.314

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0590.210
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.009
Scholarly communication0.0080.014
Open science0.0020.010
Research integrity0.0020.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.031
GPT teacher head0.391
Teacher spread0.359 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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