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Record W4399881258 · doi:10.1109/access.2024.3417391

Strategic Digitalization in Oil and Gas: A Case Study on Mixed Reality and Digital Twins

2024· article· en· W4399881258 on OpenAlex
William Aiken, Lila L. Carden, Azmeen Bhabhrawala, Paula Branco, Guy-Vincent Jourdan, Adam Berg

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Access · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicReservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMixed realityComputer scienceFossil fuelHuman–computer interactionVirtual realityEngineeringWaste management

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Many organizations are developing connected worker and digital twin solutions in mixed reality as a means to quickly train new hires while simultaneously developing assistive deep learning models for quality-control mechanisms through internal documentation, diagrams, and 3D models. However, the transformation of real-life assets and processes into digital twin counterparts is a multi-step, intensive undertaking, requiring significant domain expertise and technical know-how. Therefore, we explore the architectural and technical components required to transform the most critical assets into a digital twin that yields immediate business value. Specifically, we explore the creation of digitalization architectures with re-usable components for training not only new hires but also deep neural network-based computer vision models. In this work, we present an action research case study guided by the Project Management Body of Knowledge framework. This case study was conducted in coordination with TechnipFMC, a global leader oil and gas company, on the digitalization efforts to transition into their industrial metaverse. We developed multiple architectures to bring assembly practices into a mixed reality training solution usable by trainees and editable by domain experts in real time. Further, we generate synthetic data from the same mixed reality training environments to train object detection models on industrial components and find that the photorealistic 3D models can improve mean average precision on the real-world task by +2.5 mAP.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.037
Threshold uncertainty score0.659

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.073
GPT teacher head0.354
Teacher spread0.281 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it