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Record W4400148767 · doi:10.1016/j.cdnut.2024.103257

Is Intuitive Eating Associated With Diet Quality and Physical Health Indicators? Findings From the PREDISE Study

2024· article· en· W4400148767 on OpenAlexaffabout
Thomas Sire, Noémie Carbonneau, Simone Lemieux, Élise Carbonneau

Bibliographic record

VenueCurrent Developments in Nutrition · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicEating Disorders and Behaviors
Canadian institutionsUniversité LavalUniversité du Québec à Trois-Rivières
Fundersnot available
KeywordsQuality (philosophy)PsychologyEnvironmental healthApplied psychologyFood scienceMedicineChemistryPhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objectives: The first objective was to assess whether intuitive eating is associated with adherence to Canada's Food Guide. The second objective was to examine whether sociodemographic and anthropometric characteristics moderate this association. The third objective was to analyze whether intuitive eating is associated with physical health indicators. Methods: In the context of the PREDISE study, 1,088 French-speaking Canadian adults from the Province of Québec (50% women) completed a web-based survey that included the Intuitive Eating Scale-2. Three web-based 24h dietary recalls were completed and used to calculate the Canadian Healthy Eating Index (C-HEI) score, an indicator of adherence to Canada's Food Guide. Participants were also invited to the research center for the assessment of physical health indicators (body mass index, waist circumference, blood pressure, cholesterol levels, fasting blood glucose and insulin levels). Multiple linear regression analyses were performed to assess how intuitive eating is associated with diet quality and physical health indicators. Interaction terms were tested to identify potential moderators. Results: Total intuitive eating score was not associated with C-HEI (B=-0.73, p=0.35). However, the “body-food choice congruence” subscale was positively associated with C-HEI (B=3.54, p< 0.0001), while the “unconditional permission to eat” subscale was negatively associated with C-HEI (B=-3.60, p< 0.0001). Age was a significant moderator of the association between intuitive eating and C-HEI (p interaction=0.03), and stratified analyses suggested a negative association in participants aged between 50 and 65 years (B=-3.20, p=0.02). Intuitive eating was negatively associated with waist circumference (B=-2.96, p< 0.0001) and HDL cholesterol only in women (B=-0.10, p< 0.01), but with no other physical health indicators. Conclusions: Higher intuitive eating score does not appear to be associated with better diet quality, and only a few associations with physical health indicators were observed. Although the association between intuitive eating and improved psychological health is well-established in the literature, the relationship between intuitive eating and overall diet quality and physical health is less clearcut. Funding Sources: Canadian Institutes of Health Research.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.099
Threshold uncertainty score0.412

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.068
GPT teacher head0.415
Teacher spread0.347 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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