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Record W4400287688 · doi:10.1121/10.0026719

Do individual differences correlate across speech perception tasks?

2024· article· en· W4400287688 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldDecision Sciences
TopicDiverse Interdisciplinary Research Innovations
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPerceptionSpeech perceptionCognitive psychologyPsychologySpeech recognitionAudiologyComputer scienceMedicineNeuroscience

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Speech perception requires listeners to take into account acoustic cues as well as lexical context and phonetic (coarticulatory) context. Individuals have been shown to vary in how they integrate these factors. To better understand the sources of these differences, we conducted three phoneme categorization tasks on speech continua with 82 native Canadian English speakers. Task 1 (lexical + coartic) embedded a /s-ʃ/ continuum in lexically biasing contexts (e.g., a(s)ume, a(ʃ)ure) followed by different coarticulatory contexts (rounded or unrounded vowels). Task 2 (lexical) had only lexical context cues for /ɛ/-/ɪ/ vowel continua (e.g., v(ɛ)st, k(ɪ)t). In task 3 (coartic), a /d/-/g/ stop continuum in nonsense syllables followed different coarticulatory contexts (/ar/ or /al/). We found those who used lexical context more used coarticulatory context less in task 1, consistent with prior research. However, this correlation disappears when examined across tasks 2 and 3. We also found no correlation between individual use of lexical and coarticulatory context across tasks, suggesting task dependency. Participants’ use of acoustic continua was positively correlated across tasks, indicating an individual trait for utilizing acoustic cues.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.572
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.002
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.115
GPT teacher head0.431
Teacher spread0.316 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it