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Record W4400312122 · doi:10.5206/mase/17138

Medical diagnosis using artificial neural networks

2024· article· en· W4400312122 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Afsana Begum, Md. Masiur Rahman, Sohana Jahan

Bibliographic record

VenueMathematics in Applied Sciences and Engineering · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicNeural Networks and Applications
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsArtificial neural networkProbabilistic neural networkArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceMachine learningLearning vector quantizationNervous system network modelsProbabilistic logicRecurrent neural networkTime delay neural networkDeep learningFeedforward neural network

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Medical diagnosis using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) and computer-aided diagnosis with deep learning is currently a very active research area in medical science. In recent years, for medical diagnosis, neural network models are broadly considered since they are ideal for recognizing different kinds of diseases including autism, cancer, tumor lung infection, etc. It is evident that early diagnosis of any disease is vital for successful treatment and improved survival rates. In this research, five neural networks, Multilayer neural network (MLNN), Probabilistic neural network (PNN), Learning vector quantization neural network (LVQNN), Generalized regression neural network (GRNN), and Radial basis function neural network (RBFNN) have been explored. These networks are applied to several benchmarking data collected from the University of California Irvine (UCI) Machine Learning Repository. Results from numerical experiments indicate that each network excels at recognizing specific physical issues. In the majority of cases, both the Learning Vector Quantization Neural Network and the Probabilistic Neural Network demonstrate superior performance compared to the other networks.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.868
Threshold uncertainty score0.349

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.031
GPT teacher head0.268
Teacher spread0.236 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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