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Ontology Alignment: First Step towards Voice Control for Smart-Home Assistive Scenarios

2024· article· en· W4400728075 on OpenAlexaff
Abdelhafid Dahhani, Hubert Kenfack Ngankam, Sylvain Giroux, Ilham Alloui, Sébastien Monnet, Flavien Vernier

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicContext-Aware Activity Recognition Systems
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Sherbrooke
FundersAgence Nationale de la Recherche
KeywordsComputer scienceOntologyHome automationAssistive technologyHuman–computer interactionAssisted livingControl (management)Artificial intelligenceTelecommunicationsMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

With the ageing of the world population, Do-ItYourself approaches and Smart Personal Assistant are combined to provide customised systems that help people in their daily lives, including fostering their self-reliance and promoting ageing in place, even when these people have cognitive disabilities or perceptual impairments such as “Alzheimer” disease. Ambient Assisted Living systems which rely on this combination can also help caregivers reduce their workload by giving them much relevant information about the health status and the situation of the patients at home, and, furthermore, by giving them facilities to create home automation scenarios to assist the patients. A scenario is the arrangement of daily activities in order to achieve a particular goal. In this paper, we propose a new approach to creating assistance scenarios through voice command, involving two types of ontologies, a smart home ontology (OntoDomus) and a knowledge graph of an activity/action extracted from a scenario in the form of structured knowledge. In particular, we leverage ontology alignment to process voice requests in order to create an assistance scenario for the elderly.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.016

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0030.006
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.270
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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