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Record W4400768155 · doi:10.3390/cancers16142576

Baseline Association between Healthy Eating Index-2015 and Health-Related Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients Enrolled in a Randomized Trial

2024· article· en· W4400768155 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Giuseppe Porciello, Sergio Coluccia, Sara Vitale, Elvira Palumbo, Assunta Luongo, Maria Grimaldi, Rosa Pica, Melania Prete, Ilaria Calabrese, Serena Cubisino, Concetta Montagnese, Luca Falzone, Valentina Martinuzzo, Luigina Poletto, Emanuela Rotondo, Piergiacomo Di Gennaro, Michelino De Laurentiis, Massimiliano D’Aiuto, Massimo Rinaldo, Guglielmo Thomas, Francesco Messina, Francesca Catalano, Francesco Ferraù, Vincenzo Montesarchio, Diego Serraino, Anna Crispo, Massimo Libra, Egidio Celentano, Livia S. A. Augustin

Bibliographic record

VenueCancers · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicNutritional Studies and Diet
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersInstitute of Nutrition, Metabolism and DiabetesCanadian Nutrition SocietyAlpro FoundationDanish Cancer Society Research CenterHospital for Sick ChildrenMinistero della SaluteUniversità di CataniaUniversità degli Studi di VeronaRoyal Society of ChemistryCalifornia Strawberry CommissionRoyal SocietyDanoneInternational Nut and Dried Fruit CouncilAlmond Board of CaliforniaCoca-Cola FoundationLoblaw Companies LimitedKræftens BekæmpelseSoy Nutrition InstituteArizona State UniversityUniversity of TorontoHerbalife NutritionAlberta Pulse Growers CommissionCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchPepsiCoAbbott LaboratoriesU.S. Department of Agriculture
KeywordsMedicineBreast cancerQuality of life (healthcare)CancerRandomized controlled trialInternal medicinePopulationDemographyPhysical therapyGerontologyEnvironmental health

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) represents one of the most concerning aspects for cancer patients. The Healthy Eating Index (HEI) is an a priori diet quality index directly associated with health outcomes and HRQoL in cancer survivors in North American populations. We evaluated, in a Mediterranean population, the baseline associations between HEI-2015 and HRQoL in 492 women with breast cancer recruited in a DEDiCa lifestyle trial. Dietary data were obtained from 7-day food records; HRQoL was assessed through the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ C30) and the C30 Summary Score (SumSc). Analysis of variance and multivariable linear and log-gamma regression models were performed. Mean and standard deviation for HEI-2015 score was 68.8 ± 11.2; SumSc was 81.5 ± 12.9. Women with lower HEI-2015 score had higher BMI, were more frequently exposed to tobacco smoke and had fewer years of education. Patients with a HEI-2015 score greater than 68.7 (median value) showed a significant increase in SumSc of 4% (p = 0.02). HEI-2015 components also associated with SumSc were beans and greens (β = 1.04; p = 0.02). Weak associations were found for total vegetables and saturated fats. Higher diet quality in breast cancer survivors was associated with higher overall HRQoL in this cross-sectional analysis.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.016

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.038
GPT teacher head0.363
Teacher spread0.326 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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