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Record W4400892762 · doi:10.1080/10589759.2024.2382927

Surface defect visualisation using scanning electromagnetic induction thermography

2024· article· en· W4400892762 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueNondestructive Testing And Evaluation · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicThermography and Photoacoustic Techniques
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
FundersChina Scholarship CouncilNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsThermographyMaterials scienceVisualizationElectromagnetic inductionInduction heatingSurface (topology)Biomedical engineeringAcousticsEngineeringMechanical engineeringElectrical engineeringOpticsInfraredPhysicsGeometryMathematicsElectromagnetic coil

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Scanning electromagnetic induction thermography (SEIT) has great potential for industrial applications, such as rapid visualising of surface cracks. This dynamic non-destructive testing method has improved detection efficiency but has led to blurred or discontinuous defect boundaries at varying scanning speeds. To alleviate this problem, we explore the use of the patch-based sparse decomposition (PSD) technique. This technique improves dynamic imaging by retaining only the information associated with sparse regression and introducing a locally adaptive threshold. Besides, this method offers a potential thermal image preconditioned scheme for follow-up artificial intelligence detection. Experimental results show that PSD can correct blurred images caused by relative motion, thus improving defect detection accuracy. Moreover, it is suitable for both translational and rotational detection systems. Images reconstructed through the deblurring process demonstrate the ability to visualise holes with a radius of 0.5 mm at velocities up to 150 mm/s, while cracks with a defect width of 0.2 mm on a railroad wheel can be detected at speeds ranging from 25 mm/s to 75 mm/s.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.908
Threshold uncertainty score0.655

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.050
GPT teacher head0.305
Teacher spread0.255 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it