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Record W4401085852 · doi:10.17116/jnevro202412406162

Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials of the effectiveness of Prospekta in the treatment of vascular cognitive impairment of varying severity

2024· review· en· W4401085852 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
В. А. Парфенов, А Н Боголепова, E A Mkhitaryan

Bibliographic record

VenueS S Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry · 2024
Typereview
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicNeurological Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRandomized controlled trialCognitive impairmentMedicineVascular dementiaCognitionMeta-analysisPsychologyInternal medicinePsychiatryDementiaDisease

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective. To conduct a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to evaluate the efficacy of Prospekta in the treatment of SCI of varying severity. Material and methods. The meta-analysis included the results of RCTs of the efficacy of Prospekta in the treatment of VCI, the severity of which was assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Scale (MoCA). The pooled effect estimate included all publications of double-blind, placebo-controlled RCTs that provided sufficient MoCA efficacy data to support further statistical analysis. The main result of the meta-analysis was obtained for the final values of the efficacy indicator in the groups of patients receiving the drug Prospekta, in comparison with the placebo group. Results. A meta-analysis of the effectiveness of Prospekta in the treatment of SCI of varying severity was carried out based on data from 3 RCTs and 2 CTs involving 12.701 patients aged 18 years and older. When using the mixed models method, the effect size for the endpoint «change in total MoCA score from baseline to follow-up visit» was 3.4 points for Prospekta (2.7 points for placebo, p<0.0001); for the end point «∆ between changes in the total score on the MoCA scale while taking Prospekta and placebo» — 0.6736 points (p<0.0001). Conclusion. A statistically significant improvement in cognitive function according to the MoCA scale was demonstrated in patients with VCI using the drug Prospekta.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.009
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (broad)
Consensus categoriesMeta-epidemiology (broad)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Meta-analysis · Consensus signal: Meta-analysis
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.287
Threshold uncertainty score0.996

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0090.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0190.016
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.105
GPT teacher head0.374
Teacher spread0.269 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designMeta-analysis
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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