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Record W4401606908 · doi:10.1007/s13555-024-01253-6

Extended Half-life Antibodies: A Narrative Review of a New Approach in the Management of Atopic Dermatitis

2024· review· en· W4401606908 on OpenAlexaff
Orhan Yilmaz, Tiago Torres

Bibliographic record

VenueDermatology and Therapy · 2024
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDermatology and Skin Diseases
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Saskatchewan
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineAtopic dermatitisQuality of life (healthcare)DosingImmune systemImmunologyImmune dysregulationAntibodyDiseaseClinical trialRegimenPharmacologyInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic, inflammatory skin disease characterized by intense pruritus and eczematous lesions, significantly impacting physical health and quality of life. The pathogenesis of AD involves genetic predisposition, immune dysregulation, and environmental factors, with a defective skin barrier playing a crucial role. Treatment options for AD include both topical and systemic therapies, with advanced treatments like Janus kinase inhibitors and biologics offering significant improvements but facing limitations in safety and dosing frequency. Extended half-life antibodies represent a promising advancement for the management of immune-mediated inflammatory diseases, including AD. These antibodies, engineered for prolonged circulation and reduced dosing frequency, target key cytokines and immune pathways known to be involved in the pathogenesis of AD, offering potential for less frequent administration while maintaining efficacy. Currently, two such agents are in phase 2 trials. APG777, targeting interleukin-13 (IL-13), and IMG-007, targeting OX40 receptor, have shown promising preclinical and early clinical results. They demonstrated prolonged half-lives and the potential for less frequent dosage regimen, along with significant improvements in AD symptoms. These therapies could enhance patient adherence and reduce healthcare burdens by decreasing injection frequencies and clinic visits. As research continues, extended half-life antibodies could significantly improve AD management and patient quality of life. Further studies will determine the long-term safety and efficacy of extended half-life antibodies, with ongoing innovations in antibody engineering likely to broaden their applications and benefits.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.012

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.053
GPT teacher head0.372
Teacher spread0.319 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations12
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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