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Record W4401723277 · doi:10.1109/rew61692.2024.00012

Design of the Safety Case of the Reinforcement Learning-Enabled Component of a Quanser Autonomous Vehicle

2024· article· en· W4401723277 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicSafety Systems Engineering in Autonomy
Canadian institutionsYork University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComponent (thermodynamics)Reinforcement learningComputer scienceVehicle safetyHuman–computer interactionSystems engineeringEngineeringAutomotive engineeringArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Safety assurance is paramount across industries where mission-critical systems operate, mitigating risks of catas-trophic failures. Safety cases play a pivotal role, particularly in safety critical systems (e.g., autonomous vehicles), in ensuring system reliability and acceptability, providing a structured argument supported by evidence. However, in the safety case literature, it is challenging to get access to a complete safety case, which is crucial for the research community to contribute in this domain. Hence, in this research, we propose an approach to create a safety case for ML-enabled autonomous vehicle, specifically, the Quanser Qcar. We present a complete safety case for a reinforcement learning algorithm applied on the Quanser Qcar to avoid collisions in an unsignalized 4-way intersection. Finally, we report the lessons learned and provide the safety case for the research community to reuse.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.684
Threshold uncertainty score0.392

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.201
Teacher spread0.190 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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