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Record W4401749842 · doi:10.1080/2150704x.2024.2388848

Crop classification based on G-CNN using multi-scale remote sensing images

2024· article· en· W4401749842 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueRemote Sensing Letters · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicRemote Sensing and Land Use
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaMinistry of Natural Resources
KeywordsComputer scienceRemote sensingScale (ratio)CropArtificial intelligenceEnvironmental scienceGeologyCartographyGeographyForestry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Crop classification is important for monitoring crop growth and ensuring national food security. Crop plots have a complex spatial planting structure with a certain degree of fragmentation, which leads to mixing of different crops with unclear borders, in turn affecting the ability of the classification model to recognize and distinguish between crops. To address the above problems, this paper proposes a crop classification method based on multi-source optical remote sensing data, which can extract crop information more accurately by taking advantage of the multi-spectral features and different spatial resolutions of different optical data. Firstly, spectral bands and vegetation indexes are extracted from Sentinel-2B and Jilin Gaofen (JLGF02B). Then, a Gemel Convolutional Neural Network (G-CNN) is constructed to fully mine and integrate the feature information at different scales for crop classification. Finally, the method is compared with classic deep learning algorithms. The result shows that the proposed G-CNN algorithm gets the best results with an overall accuracy OA of 96.5% and a Kappa coefficient of 94.7%. The G-CNN model provides a new idea and method for crop classification using multi-scale optical data.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.953
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.038
GPT teacher head0.259
Teacher spread0.221 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it