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Record W4401862938 · doi:10.23977/erej.2024.080206

Optimal Water Level Study Based on Great Lakes Water Issues

2024· article· en· W4401862938 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueEnvironment Resource and Ecology Journal · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicHydrology and Watershed Management Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEnvironmental scienceWater resource managementHydrology (agriculture)GeologyGeotechnical engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Lakes maintain ecological balance and natural beauty through their consistent and variable water levels. To explore the complexities of lake water level regulation, this article develops a series of mathematical models based on available data. First, the article identifies the optimal water level range for each time period by drawing a violin diagram and considering the problem's requirements. Then, an AHP evaluation model is constructed, which evaluates the optimal water levels in Ontario using the sequential least squares programming (SQP) algorithm. The article visualizes the optimal water level range obtained. Subsequently, a network model of river flow covering the Great Lakes, connecting Lake Superior to the Atlantic Ocean, is built. The article also develops two control algorithms based on the Simulated Annealing (SA) algorithm to regulate dam outflow. The relationship equation between river flow and the difference in river level is derived, which is then used to conduct a sensitivity analysis of the algorithm. This analysis aims to provide an optimized solution and verify the model's stability. Finally, the article analyzes the model's advantages and disadvantages and summarizes the findings. Finally, the article analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the model and summarizes the model.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.781
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0090.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.219
Teacher spread0.207 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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