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Retraction notice to 'Deaths induced by compassionate use of hydroxychloroquine during the first COVID-19 wave: an estimate' [Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, Volume 171 (2024) 116055]

2024· retraction· en· 0 citations· W4401873018 on OpenAlex· 10.1016/j.biopha.2024.117353

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

Canadian affiliationAn author listed a Canadian institution. This is the only route the usual frame has.

Post-publication record

OpenAlex flags this work as retracted, but it carries no matching Retraction Watch record in this frame.

Machine scores (provisional)

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Opus teacher head0.219
GPT teacher head0.485
Teacher spread
0.267 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

No abstract. This is not a gap in this database — OpenAlex has none either. 23.3% of the frame is in this state, and the screen finds HALF as much metaresearch here, so the absence is a measured bias rather than a missing field.

The record

Venue
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Topic
Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Protection
Field
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
Canadian institutions
Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec
Funders
Keywords
HydroxychloroquineBiomedicineNoticeCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)PharmacotherapyMedicineSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCompassionate UseIntensive care medicineVirologyInternal medicinePolitical scienceBioinformatics
Has abstract in OpenAlex
no