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LOCKDOWN NA ITÁLIA

2022· article· pt· W4401898226 on OpenAlexaff
Roberto Villani, Rogério Gonçalves de Freitas

Bibliographic record

VenueEducação em Foco · 2022
Typearticle
Languagept
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEducation during COVID-19 pandemic
Canadian institutionsGovernment of Manitoba
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Este ensaio procurou evidenciar o quadro de enfrentamento pelo qual passou a escola pública italiana frente ao avanço da COVID-19 nos países europeus. A Itália caracterizou-se como um dos países mais afetados pela COVID-19 e as escolas foram fechadas com pouca orientação do Ministério da Educação, cabendo, inicialmente, aos professores tomar iniciativa para o cumprimento do programa escolar. Posteriormente, houve a intervenção governamental que propôs a Didatica a Distanza (DAD) como forma de Ensino à Distância (EAD), contudo, revelou-se como um método classista e com acesso limitado para as crianças com deficiência. Houve, como reação da sociedade, o surgimento do movimento “Prioridade à Escola” que defendia a escola presencial enquanto o movimento sindical enfatizava o problema da segurança das escolas. Em março de 2021 a escola já se mostrava em nova fase de fechamento, quando assumiu o novo governo de Mario Draghi que, apesar de receber verbas do Fundo de Recuperação europeu, não conseguiu evidenciar progresso no quadro anterior. A COVID-19 destacou na Itália os problemas da escola pública massacrada por 20 anos de reformas neoliberais e corporativas que renderam cortes indiscriminados no seu orçamento. Conclui-se que dificilmente as questões estruturais da escola serão tratadas de maneira diferenciada pelo governo Draghi.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.600
Threshold uncertainty score0.570

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0030.002
Scholarly communication0.0080.004
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.6000.357

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.056
GPT teacher head0.373
Teacher spread0.317 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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