<i>Agriotes</i>spp. Eschscholtz and Other Elaterids (Coleoptera: Elateridae), Wireworms and Click Beetles / Vers fil-de-fer et taupins
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The primary species of pest wireworms in Canada include Agriotes obscurus , Agriotes lineatus and Agriotes sputator , all of which were introduced from Europe. Recent shifts in the distribution of wireworm populations and changing availability of effective insecticides to manage wireworms has necessitated research into alternative pest management options, including biological control. Entomopathogenic nematodes have been used for biological control in some areas, with effective control reported in some cases. A biological product, frass from black soldier flies, Hermetia illucens , has also demonstrated some efficacy. The majority of biological control research for wireworm management in Canada has focused on the use of fungal pathogens, in particular the use of Metarhizium brunneum . The chapter reviews the M. brunneum research, as well as other opportunities for biological control of wireworms.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.063 | 0.024 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".