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Record W4402058966 · doi:10.1061/9780784485590.004

Kingstown Port Modernization—Working around a Crumbling Sewer Outfall

2024· article· en· W4402058966 on OpenAlexaff
Dave Clarke, Michael Georgalas, Tracy Anderson, Arturo Jimenez Martinez, Fangbiao Lin

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicStructural Engineering and Vibration Analysis
Canadian institutionsStantec (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsOutfallPort (circuit theory)Modernization theoryMarine engineeringEngineeringEnvironmental scienceEnvironmental engineeringElectrical engineeringPolitical scienceLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

As part of the Kingston Port Modernization Design–Build Project located in area in the Bay of Kingstown on the southwest coast of the Island of St. Vincent in the Grenadines, an existing sewer outfall pipeline belonging to Central Water and Sewage Authority (CWSA) had to be decommissioned and replaced with a new sewer pipeline routed on land and offshore. The existing sewer outfall is the only wastewater effluent disposal line for the Kingston District; therefore, interruption of the service had to be kept to a minimum. To address the challenges of installing a new outfall pipe in the marine environment, the design included a new High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) pipe, hydrodynamic modeling for diffuser location, Air Release Valves (ARVs) along the new outfall, and articulated concrete mattress for stability against wave attack in the surf zone. The final design and construction resulted in a successful outfall project able to function in a marine environment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.045
Threshold uncertainty score0.090

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.219
Teacher spread0.205 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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