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Record W4402062355 · doi:10.55284/sol.v2022i4.99

Social Media Providers and Human Rights

2022· article· en· W4402062355 on OpenAlexaff
Osvald Bergmann, John Berry

Bibliographic record

VenueScience of law. · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicHate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHuman rightsSocial mediaInternet privacyBusinessPolitical scienceComputer scienceLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Social media platforms provide opportunities for individuals to share information and express views through social media and other communication platforms. In recent years, there has been a surge in concern about the human rights impacts of ICT companies, including social media providers. The BHR regime, as well as its global applicability regardless of the national jurisdictions of actors and victims, provides the regime with important potential in regard to social media companies. We contribute to remedying that gap by focusing on human rights due diligence in relation to the posting and re-posting of photos of individuals that social media enables. We outline the key features of the UNGPs related to how business enterprises should identify and manage harmful human rights impact and engage with their business relations to do so. We provide examples from case law and social media usage reports on posting, deleting, and deleting photos and outline the features of social media provider business models that differ from those in sectors typi-cally associated with business-related human rights infringements. We discuss implications for the relationship between a social media company and its users and draw conclusions about the potential of the BHR.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.009
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.024
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.018
Threshold uncertainty score0.060

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0090.024
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0070.034
Scholarly communication0.0080.012
Open science0.0010.006
Research integrity0.0060.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0180.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.259
Teacher spread0.242 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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