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Record W4402305984 · doi:10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.08.357

Sensitivity-based Adaptive Sampling for Physics-Informed Neural Networks

2024· article· en· W4402305984 on OpenAlexaff
Piyush Agarwal, Chris McCready, Luis Ricardez‐Sandoval, Hector Budman

Bibliographic record

VenueIFAC-PapersOnLine · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicModel Reduction and Neural Networks
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSensitivity (control systems)Artificial neural networkAdaptive samplingSampling (signal processing)Computer scienceArtificial intelligenceStatistical physicsPhysicsPsychologyMathematicsEngineeringElectronic engineeringStatisticsTelecommunicationsMonte Carlo method

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

For training the Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs), the allocation of collocation points in the geometric domain plays a pivotal role in determining the model’s performance. We present a novel sampling method tailored for optimal point allocation in PINNs. The method involves an initial meshing of the domain, followed by a calculation of the sensitivity matrix relating the losses for each mesh element to local changes in the locations of the training points. Subsequently, based on the principles of A-optimal experimental design, the sampling probability is dynamically redistributed over the domain. In this way, areas of high sensitivity and corresponding physical significance receive further representation in the training data. Preliminary results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method when applied to the problem of developing flow between two parallel plates. This sensitivity-based sampling (SBS) is shown to increase the overall precision of PINNs since it can specifically capture sharp gradients in critical points within the geometric domain.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.009
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.010

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.009
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.043
GPT teacher head0.305
Teacher spread0.262 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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