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Record W4402665404 · doi:10.5465/amr.2022.0524

Highly Oppositional Occupations and Cognitive Behavioral Script-Based Mechanisms of Work–Home Conflict

2024· article· en· W4402665404 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueAcademy of Management Review · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicWork-Family Balance Challenges
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychologyCognitionOrganizational behaviorWork (physics)Social psychologyIndustrial and organizational psychologyApplied psychologyCognitive psychologyEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

We introduce novel theory to explain how and why some forms of work are particularly likely to foster work–home conflict. While all occupations have entrenched and prescriptively normative cognitive behavioral scripts that guide effective work task execution, we argue that some occupations’ scripts are predominantly oppositional in nature, and largely inappropriate outside of the work domain. We articulate four forms of oppositional thoughts and behaviors (physical, interpersonally hostile, authoritarian, and intellectual) that are learned and reinforced at work. We explain how performing these scripts can desensitize workers to enacting oppositional behaviors, and how these scripts can be inadvertently cued and enacted at home. We introduce moderators to consider for whom this process might be more or less likely. Our theory enhances understanding of how work can conflict with home through cognitive behavioral processes, beyond known temporal and affective mechanisms. We also contribute to boundary theory perspectives on work–home conflict to theorize a novel detractor to effective work–home role segmentation, beyond boundary flexibility and permeability: role cue similarity across work and home. We conclude with a discussion of how our theory can generate research across work–home conflict, boundary theory, and occupations literatures, as well as practical implications.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.795
Threshold uncertainty score0.491

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.082
GPT teacher head0.381
Teacher spread0.299 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it