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52. A ClinGen Somatic curation effort focused on EGFR variants

2024· article· en· W4402866999 on OpenAlexaff
Arpad Danos, Jason Saliba, Laura Corson, Daniel J. Brat, Destiney Allen, Gökçe Törüner, Haleh Farzanmehr, Haluk Kavuş, Ian King, Ariana González, Lauren Akesson, Liz Spiteri, M. S. V. Rao, Rimas V. Lukas, Shivani Golem, Obi L. Griffith, Malachi Griffith, Madina Sukhanova, Laveniya Satgunaseelan

Bibliographic record

VenueCancer Genetics · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicLung Cancer Treatments and Mutations
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSomatic cellComputational biologyBiologyEvolutionary biologyComputer scienceGenetics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

As next generation sequencing becomes a routine part of clinical diagnostic and follow up workup for tumor assessment, consensus on cancer variant interpretation and expanded knowledgebase curation is needed. EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) is a well recognized oncogene and EGFR SNVs, CNVs, indels, and fusions have important predictive, diagnostic, and prognostic roles in a variety of cancer types. A definitive collection of tumor-specific EGFR somatic variants and their responses to FDA-approved EGFR inhibitors has not yet been assembled and EGFR -specific guidelines for defining variant oncogenicity have not been proposed. Due to their growing clinical relevance, the ClinGen Somatic Clinical Domain Working Group Solid Tumor Taskforce (STTf) performed a pilot curation effort on 15 EGFR fusions, and a number of curation challenges were noted. For instance, EGFR fusions can be primary events in cancer or part of complex molecular alterations (e.g., involving amplification). The group will compile a list of EGFR fusions and collect data on characteristics such as genomic breakpoints, tumor-type associations, functional evidence, and sensitivity to inhibitors. We are forming an EGFR Somatic Cancer Variant Curation Expert Panel ( EGFR SC-VCEP) to develop oncogenicity classification recommendations specific to EGFR fusions with future expansion to other EGFR sequence changes. The Step 1 ClinGen SC-VCEP application is in-progress for this effort. The results of this expert-led curation and the resulting guidelines will be publicly available through multiple avenues including the CIViC knowledgebase and ClinVar.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.033
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.047
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.044
Threshold uncertainty score0.173

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0330.047
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0060.005
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0050.003
Open science0.0030.005
Research integrity0.0040.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0440.047

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.378
Teacher spread0.349 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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