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52. A ClinGen Somatic curation effort focused on EGFR variants

2024· article· en· W4402866999 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueCancer Genetics · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicLung Cancer Treatments and Mutations
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSomatic cellComputational biologyBiologyEvolutionary biologyComputer scienceGenetics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

As next generation sequencing becomes a routine part of clinical diagnostic and follow up workup for tumor assessment, consensus on cancer variant interpretation and expanded knowledgebase curation is needed. EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) is a well recognized oncogene and EGFR SNVs, CNVs, indels, and fusions have important predictive, diagnostic, and prognostic roles in a variety of cancer types. A definitive collection of tumor-specific EGFR somatic variants and their responses to FDA-approved EGFR inhibitors has not yet been assembled and EGFR -specific guidelines for defining variant oncogenicity have not been proposed. Due to their growing clinical relevance, the ClinGen Somatic Clinical Domain Working Group Solid Tumor Taskforce (STTf) performed a pilot curation effort on 15 EGFR fusions, and a number of curation challenges were noted. For instance, EGFR fusions can be primary events in cancer or part of complex molecular alterations (e.g., involving amplification). The group will compile a list of EGFR fusions and collect data on characteristics such as genomic breakpoints, tumor-type associations, functional evidence, and sensitivity to inhibitors. We are forming an EGFR Somatic Cancer Variant Curation Expert Panel ( EGFR SC-VCEP) to develop oncogenicity classification recommendations specific to EGFR fusions with future expansion to other EGFR sequence changes. The Step 1 ClinGen SC-VCEP application is in-progress for this effort. The results of this expert-led curation and the resulting guidelines will be publicly available through multiple avenues including the CIViC knowledgebase and ClinVar.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.849
Threshold uncertainty score0.380

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.378
Teacher spread0.349 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it