MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4402878548 · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38560

Forecasting the volatility of educational firms based on HAR model and LSTM models considering sentiment and educational policy

2024· article· en· W4402878548 on OpenAlex
X.R. Li, Donghua Li, Yuxiang Cheng, Wen Li

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueHeliyon · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldDecision Sciences
TopicStock Market Forecasting Methods
Canadian institutionsLa Cité CollégialeUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsVolatility (finance)EconomicsSentiment analysisEconometricsFinancial economicsComputer scienceArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study aims to investigate the impact of sentiment and policy on the volatility of educational stock prices by using HAR (Heterogeneous Auto Regressive) and LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) models. We construct a weighted educational index volatility composed of nine publicly traded educational companies from the Shenzhen Stock Exchange and Shanghai Stock Exchange, and analyze the impact of sentiment and policy variables on the volatility of educational stock prices. We use OLS regression models and LSTM prediction models to analyze the data by developing various of models to investigate the impact of sentiment, education policies and their intersection effect. The empirical results show that the sentiment index and policy index have significant impacts on different time horizons of educational stock price volatility. The LSTM model confirms the effectiveness of including sentiment and policy variables in predicting educational stock price volatility. These findings carry several practical implications, particularly for investors, education-listed companies, and policymakers. And this study contributes to the literature by providing new evidence on the impact of sentiment and policy on the volatility of educational stock prices and by demonstrating the usefulness of combining HAR and LSTM models in predicting stock price volatility.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.286
Threshold uncertainty score0.579

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.172
GPT teacher head0.414
Teacher spread0.242 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it