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Impact of Near-Field Probe Failure in Antenna Far-Field Pattern Estimation

2024· article· en· W4402981046 on OpenAlexaff
Yanyan Zhang, Rodney G. Vaughan

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicElectromagnetic Compatibility and Measurements
Canadian institutionsSierra Wireless (Canada)Simon Fraser University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNear and far fieldAntenna (radio)Field (mathematics)Computer scienceAcousticsGeologyTelecommunicationsPhysicsOpticsMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Accurate pattern measurement requires a near field (NF) facility which is expensive to both acquire and also maintain in ideal working condition. For fast NF measurement, multiple NF probes are often used on the NF aperture with their sampling time-multiplexed. This comes at the cost of the extra electronics and probes but simplifies the precision robotics required for sampling the NF surface. Another cost is an increased failure probability, and so a practical problem with NF facilities is the failure of a NF probe. The impact on the FF pattern estimate may not be obvious depending on the FF pattern shape and the relative location of the failed probe. There seems to be no treatment of this in the literature, so this paper discusses examples for a typical range (Satimo SG64, with 5 m cubed chamber) and a typical antenna where the pattern detail is important, viz., a small C-band fixed-beam slot array used for synthetic aperture radar.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.026
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.015

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.026
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.251
Teacher spread0.240 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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