Des phoques et des âmes, évolution de la place des phoques dans la vision du monde des pêcheurs artisans pêcheurs islandais
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Cet article est la traduction du texte Of seals and souls: Changes in the position of seals in the world-view of Icelandic small-scale fishermen publié en 1990 dans le volume 3, numéro 2 de la revue Maritime Anthropological Studies. Il a été traduit par Karina Gerdau. Cet article traite des changements d’attitude des artisans pêcheurs islandais envers les phoques. Le matériel sur lequel cette étude se fonde provient d'un travail de terrain dans un village de pêcheurs de la côte est de l’Islande, mais aussi de l'expérience de l'auteur en tant que participant natif à la pêche artisanale. L’argument souvent avancé est que pour comprendre un changement culturel particulier, il convient de voir de quelle façon il est « externally induced yet indigenously orchestrated » (Sahlins, 1985. p. viii). Dans le cas présent, l'influence extérieure provient des campagnes contre l'abattage des mammifères marins menées par des organisations de protection de l'environnement et des animaux.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.005 | 0.012 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.004 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.004 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".