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Record W4403325203 · doi:10.1016/j.nmni.2024.101508

Call for elimination program of Malaria among children under 5 years old living in refugee camps in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo

2024· review· en· W4403325203 on OpenAlexaff
Amidu Alhassan, Lydia Sope Ajala, Bella Ode, Muhammad Alanjiro, Sumaira Rehman, Jones Onesime, Elie Kihanduka, Christian Tague, Kanza Farhan, Styves Banga, Excellent Rugendabanga, a. Abu Manga, Gift Joseph Mbwambo, Samson Hangi, Francois RHUGENDABANGA, Innocent Mufungizi, Muhammad Furqan, Maher Ali Rusho, Mayar Moustafa Budair, Aymar Akilimali

Bibliographic record

VenueNew Microbes and New Infections · 2024
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicMalaria Research and Control
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRefugeeDemocracyMalariaEconomic growthPolitical scienceSocioeconomicsEnvironmental healthGeographyMedicineDevelopment economicsImmunologySociologyLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Malaria is a significant public health challenge in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DR Congo), with a high prevalence and mortality rate, particularly among children under five years old. This study examines the impact of malaria in eastern DR Congo, where armed conflict and humanitarian crises have resulted in overcrowded refugee and internally displaced persons (IDP) camps, exacerbating malaria transmission. Malnutrition, limited access to healthcare, and poor living conditions makes children under the age of five particularly vulnerable. Despite attempts by organizations such as the World Health Organization and various non-governmental organizations to supply insecticide-treated bed nets and antimalarial drugs, implementation in refugee camps is impeded by war, resource constraints, and insufficient healthcare facilities. A focused elimination approach that includes integrated vector control, enhanced diagnostic access, healthcare professional training, and community engagement is critical. Surveillance and research are critical for determining malaria prevalence and resistance patterns. Effective malaria treatment in refugee camps necessitates broad strategies to protect vulnerable children and lower disease burdens. • Malaria is a major public and global health problem in young children in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. • The Democratic Republic of Congo has the second-highest prevalence and mortality rate of malaria globally. • Children under 5 years are vulnerable to malaria because of their immature immune systems.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.972
Threshold uncertainty score0.755

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.348
Teacher spread0.316 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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