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Record W4403396674 · doi:10.1145/3700141

Management and Performance Program Chatbot: A Use Case of Large Language Model in the Federal Public Sector in Brazil

2024· article· en· W4403396674 on OpenAlexaff
Fernando Kleiman, Marcelo Mendes Barbosa

Bibliographic record

VenueDigital Government Research and Practice · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicE-Government and Public Services
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsChatbotPublic sectorComputer scienceBusinessWorld Wide WebPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Governments are facing the benefits and perils of recent developments in artificial intelligence. One key objective is using AI to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of their public service provision. While academic research has examined these advances, there is a lack of empirical evidence regarding user experiences. This paper explores the initial results of using a chatbot based on a Large Language Model (LLM) to address user queries about the Management and Performance Program (PGD). Survey analysis demonstrated that ChatPGD is likely to reduce program-related response time and increase effectiveness. However, the initial tests indicated a need to refine response algorithms to detect and mitigate potential biases and to strengthen the system infrastructure to support new enhancements. This paper examines the chatbot's application in harnessing government databases, highlighting the potential benefits, challenges, and perspectives of embedding AI and LLMs in public service delivery. The insights can support the development of other public service LLMs.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScholarly communication
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.440
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0020.004
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.081
GPT teacher head0.418
Teacher spread0.337 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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