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A Nonparametric Bayesian Framework for Multivariate Libby-Novick Beta Mixture Models

2024· article· en· W4403535217 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicBayesian Methods and Mixture Models
Canadian institutionsConcordia University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMultivariate statisticsNonparametric statisticsBayesian probabilityComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceStatisticsMathematicsMachine learning

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This work presents a nonparametric Bayesian approach that utilizes a mixture of multivariate Libby-Novick Beta distributions to address clustering challenges. When using mixtures, model selection is a significant obstacle. As a solution to this problem, we extend the finite Libby-Novick Beta mixture model (FLNBMM)to the infinite case. This enables us to accurately represent the data distribution by accommodating an unspecified number of mixture components. We develop a Bayesian inference strategy based on Markov Chain Monte Carlo to estimate the posterior distribution, which provides strong power and flexibility for modeling and analyzing complicated data. Our suggested method’s effectiveness is assessed on three applications and contrasted with that of FLNBMM, the infinite Gaussian mixture model (IGMM), and the finite Gaussian mixture model (FGMM) to show the efficacy of our methodology. It is evident from the results that our proposed model is a good alternative.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.494
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.030
GPT teacher head0.312
Teacher spread0.282 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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