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Association of common and rare variants with Alzheimer's disease in more than 13,000 diverse individuals with whole‐genome sequencing from the Alzheimer's Disease Sequencing Project

2024· article· en· 21 citations· W4403615225 on OpenAlex· 10.1002/alz.14283

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

Canadian affiliationAn author listed a Canadian institution. This is the only route the usual frame has.

Full frame distilled prediction

Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

Candidate categories
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categories
none
Domain
Candidate signal: noneConsensus signal: none
Study design
Candidate signal: ObservationalConsensus signal: Observational
Genre
Candidate signal: EmpiricalConsensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score
0.148
Threshold uncertainty score
1.000
Validation status
machine_predicted_unvalidated · codex-gemma-dda1882f352a

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.249
Teacher spread
0.231 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

Abstract INTRODUCTION Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a common disorder of the elderly that is both highly heritable and genetically heterogeneous. METHODS We investigated the association of AD with both common variants and aggregates of rare coding and non‐coding variants in 13,371 individuals of diverse ancestry with whole genome sequencing (WGS) data. RESULTS Pooled‐population analyses of all individuals identified genetic variants at apolipoprotein E ( APOE ) and BIN1 associated with AD ( p < 5 × 10 −8 ). Subgroup‐specific analyses identified a haplotype on chromosome 14 including PSEN1 associated with AD in Hispanics, further supported by aggregate testing of rare coding and non‐coding variants in the region. Common variants in LINC00320 were observed associated with AD in Black individuals ( p = 1.9 × 10 −9 ). Finally, we observed rare non‐coding variants in the promoter of TOMM40 distinct of APOE in pooled‐population analyses ( p = 7.2 × 10 −8 ). DISCUSSION We observed that complementary pooled‐population and subgroup‐specific analyses offered unique insights into the genetic architecture of AD. Highlights We determine the association of genetic variants with Alzheimer's disease (AD) using 13,371 individuals of diverse ancestry with whole genome sequencing (WGS) data. We identified genetic variants at apolipoprotein E ( APOE ), BIN1 , PSEN1 , and LINC00320 associated with AD. We observed rare non‐coding variants in the promoter of TOMM40 distinct of APOE .

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

The record

Venue
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Topic
Genomics and Rare Diseases
Field
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Canadian institutions
McGill University
Funders
National Heart, Lung, and Blood InstituteNational Institute on Aging
Keywords
PSEN1GeneticsBiologyGenome-wide association studyApolipoprotein EGenetic associationAlzheimer's diseasePopulationGenetic architectureWhole genome sequencingSingle-nucleotide polymorphismDiseaseGenomeGenotypeGenePresenilinMedicineQuantitative trait locusPathology
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes